Some Kaikōura businesses are within six to eight weeks of collapse as visitor numbers dwindle, a new group set up to advocate for earthquake-affected traders and retailers says. At: https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/90773348/kaikoura-earthquake-tsunami-was-as-high-as-7-metres-at-one-spotEvans K 2017, 'In the wake of the quake,' New Zealand Geographic 143: Jan - Feb 2017Howie C 2017, ''It was just a freak thing' - Partner of Kaikoura earthquake victim,' The New Zealand Herald, 6 May 2017. After being rocked by a deadly 7.8-magnitude earthquake, a wave of powerful aftershocks, thousands are now stranded in a New Zealand town near the quake's epicenter. (Click for a bigger map.). The 2016, moment magnitude 7.8, Kaikoura earthquake in New Zealand’s South Island generated some of the most complex surface ruptures ever observed. Kaikoura earthquake business claims reach $900 million, Insurance Council of New Zealand. The construction was If you have information you would like to contribute (documents, data and images), please click the button on the right to go to the submissions page. Huge slips caused by the 7.8 earthquake on November 14, 2016 blocked State Highway One north of Kaikoura. Extensive uplift and deformation occurred almost instantaneously over ~110km from Oaro to Lake Grassmere (research article). + 3 other earthquakes 20140201 Patches for events: Cook Strait, 17 July 2013 Lake Grassmere, 16 August 2013 20160701 Reverse patches Christchurch, 14 February 2016 20170601 Hybrid patch for Kaikoura 14 November 2016 Ruptures occurred on multiple fault lines and our community was completely cut off from the rest of New Zealand. Surveying at a coastal uplift site near Half Moon Bay, on the southern side of the Hope Fault, uplift here is 2.1 – 2.4 m. Earthquake geologists from GNS Science and marine biologists from University of Canterbury surveying coastal uplift. The largest valley-blocking landslide has an approximate volume of 23 (±2) M m3 and the debris travelled up to 2.7 km down slope forming a dam on the Hapuku River. The earthquake caused two fatalities: one man was killed in the collapse of the Kaikoura Elms Homestead; one woman died following the impact of the event on the Mount Lyford log cabin where she lived. Commission and GNS Science. M 7.8 Kaikōura Mon, Nov 14 2016. Thousands of people were affected with significant damage Bottom right insert shows a map view of the slow slip areas. I wonder if they have triggered the warning alarms in Sumner? At: https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11751775New Zealand Earthquake Commission 2017, 'Update on Kaikoura earthquake claims,' 28 March 2017. The USGS operates a 24/7 National Earthquake Information Center in Colorado that can be reached for more information at (303) 273-8500. ... Two deaths have been reported - one in Kaikoura and one in Mt Lyford. The Kaikoura earthquake has had a devastating and on-going effect on Kaikoura. Strong aftershocks and looming severe weather hamper efforts to reach communities stranded by disaster. The Mw 7.8 November 14, 2016 Kaikoura Earthquake, Briefing No. landslides. On Monday 14 November 2016, the magnitude 7.8 Kaikoura Earthquake resulted in ground movements exceeding 5cm from the middle of the South Island to the bottom of the North Island. Christchurch moved two centimetres to the south. The Kaikoura earthquake shook New Zealand. Inspections and occupancy of government buildings in Wellington: State Services Commissioner Peter Hughes said that the State Services Commission had made it clear from the start that properly qualified structural engineers had to carry out building assessments, while Hughes had worked with chief executives on how to ensure the checks were up to standard. M 7.8 2016 Kaikoura Earthquake Our team including the broader GNS seismology team provided not only timely response information to NZ decision makers (NZ government, Ministry of Civil Defence and Emergency Management, Engineering communities etc) but also contributed critical science information: To our people-focussed team of duty officers, technicians, app and website developers, public information specialist and scientists who have worked tirelessly and under the most stressful conditions: thank you for your dedicated work. Kaikoura building settlements almost complete: EQC, Insurance News. There was also a response from the Defence Forces of New Zealand, Australia, Canada, the United States and Japan which were coincidentially in New Zealand for the 75th anniversary celebrations of the Royal New Zealand Navy. Update on Kaikoura earthquake claims, New Zealand Earthquake Commission. On November 14th 2016, the earthquake hit, rattling Culverdon through to Seddon. Of these, Little Pigeon Bay experienced some inundation (research article). 'It was just a freak thing' - Partner of Kaikoura earthquake victim, The New Zealand Herald. In one area, the uplift was a remarkable 5.5 meters (18 feet). Economic impact of the 2016 Kaikoura earthquake, New Zealand Ministry of Transport. Shortly after midnight on 14 November 2016 a 7.8 magnitude earthquake struck the South Island of New Zealand, 95 kilometres from Christchurch. Kaikōura businesses 'within 6-8 weeks of collapse', Radio NZ. Between these systems is a zone of strike-slip (where the plates slide laterally past each other) and compression, where the plate motion is taken up on a complex network of numerous faults in the northern South Island. Kaikoura - a very different earthquake, Earthquake Commission. Due to the presence of steep slopes in areas of strong ground shaking over 10,000 landslides occurred in the wider regions of North Canterbury and Marlborough (research article). However, the driving mechanism for such earthquake rupture complexity remains partly unclear. Because of this valuable network and data, we are able to understand the geological process and inform New Zealanders. The rupture lasted nearly 2 minutes in total, and where the faults met the ground surface the ground was displaced, horizontally (sideways) and vertically (up-down) by up to 12 metres. ... 14 November 2016. (Australian Institute for Disaster Resilience, 2017). In the city of Wellington, widespread damage occurred to buildings, many communities suffered power outages, and damage to docks impaired ferry traffic across Cook Strait. The number of earthquakes generally decrease over time in an aftershock sequence, with spikes of activity and occasional larger earthquakes. (Most faults don't constantly slip - the slip rate is a measure of the movement on a fault over thousands of years. Science reporter Jamie Morton delved into the data to look at what we know so far. The Kaikōura Earthquake was better documented and measured than any natural event in our history. The video, released by GNS Science on May 12, provides a unique view of the former hill now known as Seafront Slip. The Mw 7.8 November 14, 2016 Kaikoura Earthquake: Briefing No. The forgotten impact: Kaikoura earthquake: Wellington still paying the price, Deloitte. The New Zealand Earthquake Commission had received around 38,000 residential claims for damage caused by March 2017. KAIKŌURA EARTHQUAKE 2016 . This led to the closure of state highway routes and the main railway line (read here). I know that submarine landslides off of Kaikoura could trigger quite large Tsunami as well, so it isn't just the earthquakes people should be worried about. Wellington Earthquake National Initial Response Plan version 1.1 now available Results of the Disaster Preparedness Survey for 2017 now available At: https://www.icnz.org.nz/media-resources/media-releases/single/item/kaikoura-earthquake-business-claims-reach-900-million/Morton J 2016, 'The Big Read: Unravelling the quirks of the Kaikoura Earthquakes,' The New Zealand Herald, 21 November 2016. Xuhua Shia,⇑, Yu Wanga, Jing Liu-Zengb, Ray Weldonc, Shengji Weia, Teng Wanga, Kerry Sieha a Earth Observatory of Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore bState Key Laboratory of Earthquake Dynamics, Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, … The big earthquake that struck New Zealand last year may have been the most complex ever, say scientists. Several of the faults that ruptured were submarine and movement of the seafloor caused a tsunami along New Zealand’s east coast that was recorded on a number of sea level gauges (research article). Kaikōura quake caused 6.9 metre tsunami, Radio NZ. In scientific terms, the Kaikōura earthquake was a new phenomenon. about the Kaikōura aftershock sequence and forecast. More than 18,500 aftershocks have followed since the Kaikōura earthquake (we ran the numbers at 1:52 p.m. on the 10 August 2017). The report acknowledges the following sources: Insurance Council of New Zealand 2017, 'Kaikoura earthquake business claims reach $900 million,' media release 1 February 2017. caused extensive coastal uplift, widespread landslides and landslide dams, as well as slow-slip 'silent' earthquakes. Thanks LINZ and EQC! Kaikoura: state of emergency declared in town cut off by New Zealand Earthquake, The Guardian. Scientists consider it one of the more complex earthquakes on record. The handy calculator at the US Geological Survey shows that a magnitude 7.8 earthquake is nearly twice as big (1.995 times) as a 7.5 quake. industries (research article, research article). The quake lasted approximately two minutes and was considered notable for the complexity of the ruptures involved. 4, Risk Frontiers. The Elms Homestead in Kaikoura collapsed following the magnitude 7.5 earthquake at 12.02am, and rescuers spent hours searching for the three residents. Kaikoura: 'Most complex quake ever studied', BBC Science & Environment. Kaikoura Earthquake Nov 14th 2016 Just after midnight on the 14th of November 2016 Kaikoura was hit by a magnitude 7.8 earthquake that has been described as the most complex ever studied. 1a). 15,840 Felt Rapid Reports were submitted online in the first hour and our website took a massive 250 million hits in 24 hours (peaking at 35,000 hits per second). Overall, the damage along the Kaikōura coast from the tsunami was minor because the tsunami arrived at mid to low tide, much of the Kaikōura coastline was uplifted during the earthquake, and the beaches along the coastline here are steep. This visualisation shows the propagation of seismic waves during the 2016 Kaikōura earthquake as well as the tsunami that was triggered. Strong earthquake - Kaikoura, New Zealand on November 14, 2016 November 14, 2016 by Armand Vervaeck Earthquake-report.com only survives with (mostly small) PRIVATE DONATIONS . A large number of landslides occurred on the coastal cliffs starting just south from Cape Campbell, becoming more intense south of the Clarence River, with several larger (100,000 – 500,000 m3) The epicentre where shaking started was about 15 kilometres (9 mi) north-east of Culverden and 60 kilometres (37 mi) south-west of the tourist town of Kaikoura. A 100-year-old woman and her daughter-in-law were rescued from the rubble of an historic homestead, while her son tragically did not make it. Seismologists offer detailed look at New Zealand's Kaikoura earthquake, ScienceDaily. Learn more about the USGS Earthquake Hazards Program . Much of the science and understanding that has been achieved from this event would not be without the help of local people. The Mw 7.8 November 14, 2016 Hanmer Springs Earthquake, Briefing No. Cross section of the North Island of New Zealand showing where the slow-slip earthquakes (brown to yellow patches) is happening at the boundary between the Australian and Pacific Plates. 3, Risk Frontiers. According to the Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences (GNS) in New Zealand, the earthquake epicenter was at 42.69 °S, 173.02 °E, about 90 km northeast of Christchurch, the 3rd largest city in New Zealand (Fig. Read here for more information Another aspect to consider is the type of coordinates for new data collected in the affected area; should they be consistent with existing pre-earthquake coordinates or do they need to reflect post-earthquake … Since the Kaikoura Earthquake almost two weeks ago there has been a lot of comparison to the Canterbury Earthquake sequence. Land Information New Zealand (LINZ) and EQC have been providing us with funding to develop and sustain our GPS network. Strong aftershocks have struck New Zealand after a 7.8-magnitude earthquake killed two people. A detailed map of active faults in the northeast South Island, from Stirling et al. Kaikoura Earthquake tsunami was as high as 7 metres at one spot, stuff.co.nz. At: https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11747414The New Zealand Herald 2016, 'Tragic rescue: 100-year-old pulled from rubble after son killed in devastating quake,' The New Zealand Herald, 14 November 2016. Powerful Earthquake Jolted New Zealand Seabed 6 Feet Upward, Forbes. This includes 9 GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System), 9 strong motion (measures really strong shaking), 2 short-period (for smaller shaking) and 1 repeater (information transfer). Photo by Kate Clark. The Kaikōura earthquake occurred in an area known as the Marlborough fault system (MFS). In the wake of the quake, New Zealand Geographic. Offshore, amid the kelp, seals raised a … Information about emergencies, disasters and disaster resilience comes from many sources. Out of the erosion zone - quake's unexpected boon, Radio NZ. Surface rupture along the Papatea Fault. Gary Morton relives the night when he sat with the body of his partner, who died in the Kaikoura earthquake. A powerful 7.8-magnitude earthquake recently struck New Zealand and lifted the seabed 6 feet upward. Kaikoura was, unfortunately, one of the places hit the worst. ... media caption The earthquake caused damage in Kaikoura and Culverden. 13:52, 15 NOV 2016. Joanne R. Stevenson, Julia Becker 2, Nicholas Cradock-Henry 3, Sarb Johal 4, David Johnston 5, Caroline Orchist on 6. and Erica Seville 7 Strong shaking was felt throughout New Zealandwith 15840 felt reports submitted to GeoNet (figure 1 below). The earthquake also affected Wellington, but (thankfully) at greatly reduced force. The slow slip events we most commonly observe in New Zealand occur on the Hikurangi subduction zone, 5, Risk Frontiers (PDF 972KB). Coastal uplift from the massive Kaikōura earthquake may have saved the local council from having to spend millions of dollars protecting the town from erosion. GeoNet is a collaboration between the Earthquake This report provides an assessment of the economic impact of the 2016 Kaikoura earthquake via disruption to horizontal infrastructure, household and government consumption and industry sectors, including tourism. The tsunami that followed the Kaikoura Earthquake reached a peak height of about 7 metres, researchers have confirmed. At 12.02 a.m., on Monday 14 November 2016 NZDT, a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck 15 km north-east of Culverden, North Canterbury, starting near the town of Waiau. Field surveys and comparison of pre- and post-earthquake airborne lidar measurements show variable vertical coastal displacements, ranging from -2.5m to 6.5m. The Mw7.8 2016 Kaikōura earthquake: Surface fault rupture and seismic hazard context June 2017 Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering 50(2):73-84 which is the North Island’s major plate boundary, where the Pacific Plate dives or "subducts" beneath the North Island (Hikurangi Subduction Earthquakes and Slip Behaviour). The Mw 7.8 November 14, 2016 Kaikoura Earthquake, Briefing No. Astonishingly, the M7.8 Kaikōura earthquake triggered large slow slip events The Mw 7.8 14 November Hanmer Springs earthquake occurred on or near the interface between the Pacific Plate and the Australian plate. The Insurance Council of New Zealand announced today that private insurers have received business claims valued at more than $900 million from the 14 November 2016 Kaikoura earthquake. The magnitude 7.8 Kaikoura earthquake that struck the South Island of New Zealand last November was the largest on-land recorded earthquake in the country's history. Monday's 7.8 quake was bafflingly complex in some ways, but simple in others. 3, Risk Frontiers Potential for future damaging earthquakes in New Zealand: Geonet and GNS Science have developed a set of maps of probability of damaging shaking for a series of three MMI intensity levels in the next 30 days. - New Zealand earthquake live updates. EQC has received around 38,000 residential claims for damage caused by the 14 November Kaikoura earthquake. The Big Read: Unravelling the quirks of the Kaikoura Earthquakes, The New Zealand Herald. Along many parts of the coast the uplift was evident from decaying subtidal bull kelp (Durvillaea antarctica) on exposed rocky platforms. Kaikoura Earthquake and Tsunami Post Event Report (14 November 2016) 4 May 2017 3 SUMMARY OF THE EVENT At 0002 NZDT on Monday 14 November 2016, amagnitude 7.8 earthquake occurred northeast of Culverden. The response included a New Zealand Fire Service Urban Search and Rescue squad. A powerful earthquake has struck New Zealand near the ... Defence Minister Gerry Brownlee after flying over the coastal town of Kaikoura, ... Zealand's South Island, November 14, 2016. (2017) that shows the locations of faults that ruptured to the ground surface. At 12:03 am local time, on November 14th, 2016, a moment magnitude (M w) 7.8 (USGS) earthquake struck the Kaikōura region of South Island, New Zealand.The earthquake occurred at a complicated portion of the Australian–Pacific plate boundary, where the motion between the two plates decreases southwestward, and the azimuth changes from trench-normal to trench-parallel along the … with modern instruments (research article). Photo by Laura Wallace. Australian Journal of Emergency Management, Centre of Excellence for Prescribed Burning, The Mw 7.8 14 November Hanmer Springs Earthquake, Briefing No. More than 200 landslides blocked rivers and generated landslide dams. At: https://www.eqc.govt.nz/news/update-on-kaikoura-earthquake-claims, Amos J 2017, 'Kaikoura: 'Most complex quake ever studied,'' BBC News, 23 March 2017.Daly M 2017, 'Kaikoura Earthquake tsunami was as high as 7 metres at one spot,' stuff.co.nz, 28 March 2017. Details; History; Story; Technical; Tsunami The impacts of the Kaikōura earthquake were wide-ranging. Uplifted coastal platform and bull kelp (_Durvillaea antarctica_). At the beginning of 2016, the priority focus was to complete the civic centre. Starting in Culverdon , 70km south of Kaikōura , the quake ripped across several fault … New Zealand’s Earthquake Commission (EQC) says 88% of residential building settlements from the 2016 Kaikoura catastrophe were completed at the end of last month. Landslide dam on the Hapuku River, looking downstream, Landslides at Ohau Point, north of Kaikoura blocking SH1. M 7.8 - 54km NNE of Amberley, New Zealand, USGS Earthquake Hazards Program. The M w 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake struck just after midnight on 14 November, with an epicenter ~20 … The height was approximately 5.3 metres at Oaro; a survey team located various marine flora and fauna as far as 250 metres inland of the high tide mark. Shortly after midnight on Monday 14th November 2016, the 7.8 magnitude Kaikoura earthquake rocked New Zealand. In reality most faults sit still for hundreds or thousands of years, while the land around them gets pushed and pulled, and then they slip a lot all at once, creating an earthquake.). The first wave arrived within 10 minutes with 6.9m run up measured in Goose Bay. Photo by Julian Thomson, Bluff station. Commission, Creative Commons Tragic rescue: 100-year-old pulled from rubble after son killed in devastating quake, The New Zealand Herald. Google Earth image showing the length of the South Island Coastline impacted by the Kaikoura earthquake and subsequent uplift Redlines show the faults. Christchurch, Wellington, North Canterbury and Marlborough are the top locations for claims lodged. Slow-slip events describe the episodic slow release of energy (over days to months) that are often observed to occur on large faults where two tectonic plates meet. licensed under a Creative Commons At: https://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=11848670The New Zealand Herald 2016, 'Live: 7.5 magnitude earthquake strikes near Hanmer Springs in South Island - two killed, Kaikoura isolated, Wellington CBD damaged,' The New Zealand Herald, 14 November 2016. Near Okiwi Bay, the team were surveying the elevation of the pre-earthquake low tide mark using two surveying techniques. The report acknowledges the following sources: Insurance Council of New Zealand 2017, 'Kaikoura earthquake business claims reach $900 million,' media release 1 February 2017. The 2016 Kaikoura earthquake was a magnitude 7.8 (M w) earthquake in the South Island of New Zealand.It happened two minutes after midnight on 14 November 2016 NZDT (11:02 on 13 November UTC). The earthquake left coral and seabed exposed above the ocean in a matter of minutes. The 14 November 2016 Kaikōura earthquake. The Mw 7.8 November 14, 2016 Kaikoura Earthquake, Briefing No. At 12.02 a.m., on Monday 14 November 2016 NZDT, a magnitude 7.8 earthquake struck 15 km north-east of Culverden, North Canterbury, starting near the town of Waiau. The 7.8 magnitude quake lifted the seabed by 0.5 to 2 meters (2 to 7 feet) along a 20-kilometer stretch of the Kaikoura coast. Potential for future damaging earthquakes in New Zealand: Geonet and GNS Science have developed a set of maps of probability of damaging shaking for a series of three MMI intensity levels in the next 30 days. As the data streams in, scientists are scrambling to decode its hidden meanings and answer some burning questions of Antipodean geology. Drone photo by Julian Thomson, The tectonic setting of New Zealand is characterised by the Pacific and the Australian plate boundary with two subduction systems, the Puysegur in the southwest and the Hikurangi in the northeast. Kekerengu Fault rupture displacing the road and house by ~10 metres. The majority of claims lodged are for building damage only (71%), 10% for building and contents, 9% contents only and 10% land damage. Kaikoura Earthquake and Tsunami: 14 November 2016 Post Event Report (National Emergency Management Agency response) Exercise Tangaroa post-exercise report. As of 5am, there have been 278 since 7 o'clock last night and 807 since the 7.5 Kaikoura earthquake, GeoNet says. Live: 7.5 magnitude earthquake strikes near Hanmer Springs in South Island - two killed, Kaikoura isolated, Wellington CBD damaged, The New Zealand Herald. A tsunami followed the earthquake; at the time of the tsunami, the maximum run-up height was 6.9 metres above tide level. Kaikoura tsunami travel time map. USGS map of the magnitude 7.8 earthquake in New Zealand on November 13, 2016. The impact on nature, the town, and the people was more than what anyone could have imagined. New Zealand earthquake 2016. The earthquake and surface rupture involved more than 20 different faults (a world record), triggered the biggest local-source tsunami recorded in New Zealand since 1947, On November 14, 2016, an earthquake measuring 7.8 magnitude on the Richter scale struck the northeastern Kaikoura region on the South Island of New Zealand.It produced more than 20 fault ruptures, with some 112 miles (180 kilometers) of surface ruptures. Attribution 3.0 New Zealand License. On November 13, 2016, a powerful earthquake jolted the northeastern coast of New Zealand’s South Island. Also, the GeoNet team have added 5 power and sensor upgrades at existing sites. Photo by Tim Little, One of Tim and Russ’s trenches (pink rectangles) was cut in half by movement on the Kekerengu Fault (red line. Damaged buildings in Wellington: Nearly 50 earthquake-damaged buildings in Wellington have been inspected by engineers, with some likely to be closed for weeks or longer, and one may require demolition. Faults in the north section of this fault system (the Awatere, Clarence and Wairau) have slip rates of ~4 to 8mm/yr, while the Hope and Kekerengu faults slip at rates of 20 mm/yr or more. The two sides of the trench are now about nine metres apart. Photo by Tim Little, Field measurements of offset fences (orange line). New drone footage has revealed the extent of a massive landslip triggered by the November 2016 Kaikoura earthquake in New Zealand. And, thank you to the Ministry of Business, Innovation, and Employment, for helping us fund a large part of the science response to the Kaikōura earthquake. Jo-Anne Mackinnon died because of the Kaikoura earthquake. Serious damage to road and rail infrastructure was also experienced with repairs projected to take up to a year. We acknowledge the people of Kaikōura, Hurunui, Marlborough and Wellington areas and thank all of the landowners who permitted our access to their land. A powerful earthquake of moment magnitude (Mw) 7.8 occurred in the Kaikoura region, South Island, New Zealand, at 00:02:56 AM (local time), 14 November 2016. Mfs ) ran the numbers at 1:52 p.m. on the 10 August 2017 ) Little, Field measurements of fences.: Briefing No Zealand Herald & objectid=11751775New Zealand earthquake Commission, who died in the wake of the low! Impact of the slow slip areas earthquake monitoring installations if they have triggered the warning in. 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